{"id":20882,"date":"2018-06-08T11:41:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-08T11:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.he-arc.ch\/projets-recherche\/lacca-lacquered-copper-alloys\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T11:48:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T10:48:18","slug":"lacca-lacquered-copper-alloys","status":"publish","type":"he-arc_project","link":"https:\/\/www.he-arc.ch\/en\/projets-recherche\/lacca-lacquered-copper-alloys\/","title":{"rendered":"LacCA (Lacquered Copper Alloys) \u2013 Ancient varnishes on copper alloys of the 19th Century"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"contact-card-block_3993ad15f9bd8147908ba0bf88dd87ca\" class=\"contact-card is-shadowed mb-2-5 is-not-contained\">\n  <div class=\"contact-card__inner\">\n                <div class=\"contact-entry mb-1\">\n        Project leader\n      <\/div>\n                      <div class=\"contact-entry \">\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/people.he-arc.ch\/contact.php?id=3373568773\"  class=\"simple-link contact-entry mb-1\">Julie Schr\u00f6ter<\/a>\n      <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A significant amount of copper-based artifacts in the museum\u2019s collections dating from the 19th Century were initially covered by a transparent (colored) varnish. This type of surface finish is of historical value and is an integral part of the object. Due to the lack of a non-invasive identification methodology for conservators, their preservation is compromised.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">OBJECTIVES<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The aim of the project is to develop simple and portable low cost identification techniques and to validate a systematical approach for the identification and caracterisation of ancient varnishes on copper alloys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PROGRAM<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first step is to conduct an historical and technological research on Swiss and French objects dating from the 19th Century, which might have been varnished. Receipes and other historical written sources from that time will be studied to identify the ingredients, which were used for the production of varnishes.<br>This step will allow us to gather information and form a data base prior to material analysis on varnished objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a second step, examination and analysis campaigns will be carried out on historical objects on site with simple portable techniques (microscopy, ultraviolet fluorescence imaging, colorimetry electrical resistance, gloss and thickness measurements). The data will be completed and confronted to results obtained with more sophisticated instrumentation in order to get an overview concerning varnishing practice on copper alloys during the 19th Century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RESULTS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The results will allow us to reveal simple identification and diagnosis criteria. A protocol combining different methods will be developed and validated by using mock-up coupons and a selection of real case studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FUNDING<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HES-SO, R\u00e9seau de Comp\u00e9tences Design et Arts visuels <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hes-so.ch\/domaines-et-hautes-ecoles\/design-et-arts-visuels\">hes-so.ch<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PARTNERS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Haute Ecole Arc Ing\u00e9nierie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.he-arc.ch\/domaine\/ingenierie\/\">he-arc.ch<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Laboratoire INP, Paris <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inp.fr\/institut\/recherche\/laboratoire-departement-restaurateurs\">inp.fr<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Laboratoire Monaris (Sorbonne Universit\u00e9), Paris <a href=\"https:\/\/www.monaris.cnrs.fr\/\">monaris.cnrs.fr<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mus\u00e9e International d\u2019Horlogerie, La Chaux-de-Fonds <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mih.ch\/\">mih.ch<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mus\u00e9e historique, Lausanne <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lausanne.ch\/vie-pratique\/culture\/musees\/mhl\">lausanne.ch\/mhl<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mus\u00e9e des Arts D\u00e9coratifs et Mus\u00e9e des Arts et M\u00e9tiers, Paris <a href=\"https:\/\/madparis.fr\/\">madparis.fr<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"cta-cards  \">\n\n    \n      \n        <ul class=\"flex-row mt-3 w-list-unstyled\">\n              <li class=\"size-full\">\n  \n  \n        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.he-arc.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/oldsite\/projets\/projet_lac_ca.pdf\"  class=\"cta-card is-wide is-shadowed\">\n                <div class=\"cta-card__inner is-with-arrow\">\n                <h3 class=\"cta-card__title pretty-underline is-xlarge\">PDF version<\/h3>\n        <p class=\"cta-card__description is-large\"><\/p>\n                  <span class=\"icon-arrow-right cta-card__arrow\" \/>\n              <\/div>\n        <\/a>\n    \n  \n<\/li>\n          <\/ul>\n    \n  \n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":20774,"template":"","he-arc_domain":[5],"he-arc_project_skill":[],"he-arc_project_year":[40,41],"class_list":["post-20882","he-arc_project","type-he-arc_project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","he-arc_domain-conservation-restauration","he-arc_project_year-40","he-arc_project_year-41"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>LacCA (Lacquered Copper Alloys) \u2013 Ancient varnishes on copper alloys of the 19th Century - Haute-Ecole Arc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.he-arc.ch\/en\/projets-recherche\/lacca-lacquered-copper-alloys\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LacCA (Lacquered Copper Alloys) \u2013 Ancient varnishes on copper alloys of the 19th Century - Haute-Ecole Arc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A significant amount of copper-based artifacts in the museum\u2019s collections dating from the 19th Century were initially covered by a transparent (colored) varnish. This type of surface finish is of historical value and is an integral part of the object. Due to the lack of a non-invasive identification methodology for conservators, their preservation is compromised. 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